Vocabs: Shape, Part pf Body

Vocabs: Shape, Part pf Body

Shapes is all geomatrical information thet remains when location, scale and rotation effects are filtered out from an object.

NARRATIVE TEXT

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NARRATIVE TEXT

A narrative is a text to amuse, entertain and deal with actual or vicarious experience in different ways. Narratives deal with problematic events which lead to acrisis or turning point of some kind which in trun find a resolution.

The generic structure of narrative text:

1. Orientation : It set the scene and introduces the participants (it answer the question, Who,What,When and Where).

2. Complication : A crisis of a problems aries. It usually involves the main characters.

3. Resolution : A Solutions the problem (for Better or worse). Main charaters find a way to solven the problem.

Other generic structure of the text:

J Evaluation : (optional) a step back to evaluate the plight (the narrator’s viewpoint).

JCoda : (optional) Change of the characteristic or lesson/value of the story.

J Re-orientation : (optional)

Language fetures:

M Nouns (kata ganti orang dalam cerita; stepsister,housework,etc)

MAdjectives (membentuk noun phrase; long Black hair,etc)

MTimes connectives dan conjuctions (mengurutkan kejadian; and, than,before,that, etc)

M Action verbs (past tense; stayed)

MSaying verbs (menandai ucapan; said,told and thinking verbs yang menandai pikiran/perasaan tokoh; felt,thought,etc)

M Simple Past Tense

Kinds of narrative text:

-A myth -A legenda -Fable - A folklore

Example

The Smartest Parrot

Once kupon time, a man had a wonderful parrot. There was no another parrot like it. Tha parrot could say every word, except one word. The parrot would not the say name of the place where it was born. The name of the place was Castano.

The man felt excited having the samrtest parrot but he could not understand why the parrot would not say Castano. The man tired to tech the bird say “Castano”.

At the First, the man was very nice to the bird but the he got very angry. “You stupid bird!”, pointed the man to the parrot. “Why can’t say the word? Say Castano! Or I will kill you!”, the man said angrily. Althougt he tired to hard teach the parrot would not say it. Then the man got so angry and shouted to the bird over, “Say Castano or I’ll kill you!”. The bird kept not to say the word”Casatano”.

One day, after he had been trying so many time to make the bird say Casatno, the man really got very angry. He picked the parrot and threw it into the chickens house. There were four old chickens for next dinner, “You are as stupid as the chickens. Just stay with them.”Said the man angrily.

The next day, the man came back to the chiken house. He opened the door and wasvery suprised . He could not belive what he saw at the chicken house. There was Three death chickens on the floor. At the momen, the parrot was standing proudly at the last old chicken,”Say Castano or I’ll kill you!”

Recount Text

Recount Text

Recount text is a text that is used to rettel event for the purpose of informing or entertaining.

The generic structure:

-Orientation (it gives the readers to background information needed to understand the text such as who was involved, where it happened when it happened)

$Events (a series of events, ordered in a chronologi sequence)

$ Re-orientation (restates the writer’s opinion or personal comment of the writter on the incident)

The significant lexicogrammatical features:

T Use of “Simple Past Tense”

TUse of “Temporal Conjuctions” (when,Rafter,before,next,etc)

T Use of “Personal Pronoun” (I,we)

Title “A Visit to a Sheep Property”

Orientations Last Holiday I visited a sheep property I helped in th shearing sheds and in the yards.

Seguence of Events On the First day the Merino wethers were crutched. I helped by the sweeping up after the rousebout picked up the wool pieces. Sheares start early (at 07.30 a.m).

After linch, we starter seharing the lambs. There were more than 400 so we didn’t finis until the next day. Once again I was sweeping and picking up dags.

I was tried by the and of the day in the Seed but our work wasn’t finished. We all had to help to get the weathers and lambs back into the paddocks. As, well we had to get a mob of ewes and their lambs into yards for seharing the next day.

Re-orientation This was a very long day but i enjoyed it a lot.

PROCEDURE TEXT

Procedure text is to give someone instruction about something is achieved through a sequence of steps.

Structure of the text :
 Goal/aim: The final pupose of doping the instruction.
 Materials: Ingredients, utensils equipment, to do the instruction.
 Steps: A set of instruction to achive the final purpose.

Language Fetaures:  Use of simple present tense often imperative sentences.  Use of temporal conjuction (first, second, next...)  Action verbs (stir,mix...)

Example:

Wedang Jahe

Materials:
 Water 1 litre
 Sugar 100 gr
 Gingers 2, contused
 1 Fragrant screwpine leaf sheet, cut to pieces
Steps:
 All materilas is mingled to become one, except water
 Mix all materilas with boiled water
 Stir until sugar soluble
 And serve

ADVERTISEMENT

( Advertisement is communications whose purpose is to inform potential customer about products and service how to obtain and use them.

( We can find advertisement at television, radio, newpaper, magazine, internet,etc...................

- In short advertisement: Information for persuading and motivating peole so that it will attract them to the service and the thing that are affered or informed.

Function of advertisement:

Promotion

Communication

Information

^^In making an advertisement keep the folowing point:^^

1. Language of advertisement:

Using the correct or suitable words.

Using the interisting and suggestive expression.

Using positive expression

Text of advertisement shuold be dirrected the goals.

2. Content of advertisement:

Objective and honest.

Brief and clean.

Not mocking to group or other procedure.

Advertisement : Mobile Billboard Adversting

Public Service Adversting

Commercial adversting

Covert Adversting

Example:

Visit Bangkok

Bangkok is the capital city of Thailand and is densely populated. Bangkok is full of traffic. Traffic jams are part of city life. There is plenty of capied marchandise, which is offered for only a fraction of the Prince of the original Products. The most fomous tourist attrction are floating Market Rose garden and the famous Buddhist Temples. Handicraft is also one of the strong tourist Industries in Bangkok. Lastly, the most famous attraction is Bangkok is the nighlife affering wine, dine, dance, and everything in the entertaiment world.

SYMPATHY EXPRESSION

SYMPATHY EXPRESSION

Sympaty expression is an expression or feeling of pity and sorrow when we know and see someone or people are unlucky or have trouble and in bad condition. By expression sympaty we want to show our Concern of carefulness on other people’s condition.

How can we gives sympaty expression to someone?

We Express it directly to him/her orally o we can use a letter or card by post also by SMS (shor message service), e-mail, televison, radio and newspaper if he/sh also whot got the trouble is far from us.

Showing Sympaty:

A I’m sorry to hear that

A I’m sorry for what’s happened

A Oh, you, poor little thing

A That’s a pity/ shame

A Oh, how awful!

A Oh, dear!

A How pity you are

Dialog:

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Kety : What’s up?

Nince : Popo my pet was die!

Kety : Oh, I’m sorry to hear that!

Nince : Thank’s!

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Orlando : Hi, will you come to my party?

Bloom : I’m sorry, my mother doesn’t let m ego.

Orlando : That’s pity. But it’s ok!

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Announcement

Announcement

Announcement is something said, written, or printed to make know that has happened or (more often) what will happen.

In writting an announcement, keep the following pants the titel/type or event, date/time, and contact person.
We can find the announcement at televison, radio, news paper, wall magazine in school, etc.
Characteristic of announcement :
Use “Simple Present Tense” or “Future Tense”, often enticement.

EXAMPLE
Attention, please.
The Dayzgood Airlines flight number RA 007 to Denpasar, Bali will take of in thirty minuets. To all passengers, please proceed to gate 1 immediately. Thank you.